Set against the backdrop of the early days of World War II, the film "49th Parallel" unfolds with dramatic intensity as a German U-boat meets its demise in Canada’s icy Hudson Bay. This event sets into motion a gripping tale of survival as a small group of German soldiers, led by the determined Lieutenant Hirth, strives to evade capture by crossing into the safety of the United States. The Americans, at this point in history, remain officially neutral, creating a palpable tension as the soldiers navigate the challenges of escaping from Canadian authorities who are pursuing them.
As they make their perilous journey across the vast wilderness, the German soldiers encounter a series of characters who embody the spirit of resistance and resilience. Among them is Johnnie, a French-Canadian fur trapper portrayed by the talented Laurence Olivier, whose rugged independence and survival skills present formidable obstacles for Hirth and his men. They also meet Peter, a leader of a Hutterite farming community, who represents the ideals of peace and unity, while Philip, played by the esteemed Leslie Howard, adds intellectual depth to the group with his insights as an author. The dramatic contrasts between the German soldiers and the courageous locals reveal the complexities of war, national identity, and the fight for freedom.
Ultimately, "49th Parallel" delves deeper than a mere action-adventure narrative; it raises profound questions about morality, loyalty, and the human condition amid global conflict. As Hirth and his men grapple with their conscience confronted by the bravery and resolve of ordinary people, the film establishes itself as a powerful commentary on the impact of war on individual lives and the contrasting ideals of those involved. This compelling story, enriched by its strong character portrayals and historical context, remains a significant cinematic exploration of human endurance in times of crises.
Main Cast of 49th Parallel
Leslie Howard
Philip Armstrong Scott
Laurence Olivier
Johnnie, the Trapper
Laurence Olivier's portrayal of Johnnie, the Trapper, in the 1941 film "49th Parallel" stands as a testament to his extraordinary versatility and depth as an actor. As Johnnie, Olivier brings to life a rugged and resourceful Canadian trapper who encounters a group of stranded German sailors during World War II. Despite his limited screen time, Olivier crafts a character that is both memorable and impactful, imbuing Johnnie with a palpable sense of integrity and an unwavering commitment to his values. His performance is characterized by a natural charisma and an authentic command of the character's physicality, showcasing Olivier's ability to fully embody a role. With his impeccable mastery of dialect, Olivier convincingly adopts the speech patterns and mannerisms of a man of the Canadian wilderness, further distancing himself from his British roots. His interactions with the German soldiers, particularly the tense confrontation with the U-boat commander played by Eric Portman, are fraught with suspense and moral complexity. Olivier's Johnnie emerges as a symbol of steadfast resistance against the film's Nazi antagonists, and his eventual fate serves as a poignant reminder of the individual sacrifices made in the face of tyranny. This performance, earning Olivier an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor, is yet another highlight in his illustrious career, showcasing his capacity to convey profound depths of human emotion and strength of character with seeming effortlessness.
Raymond Massey
Andy Brock
Raymond Massey delivered a compelling performance as Andy Brock in the 1941 British-Canadian war drama "49th Parallel," directed by Michael Powell. As Andy Brock, a resourceful Canadian engineer, Massey brought a rugged intensity and a sense of moral fortitude to the role. His character stands as a symbol of steadfast determination and resilience against the backdrop of the Second World War. Massey's portrayal of Brock is particularly notable for the way he embodies the spirit of Canada, fiercely patriotic yet also emblematic of the country's diverse and inclusive identity. His interactions with the stranded German sailors reflect a complex interplay of ideologies and the humanizing effect of empathy amidst conflict. Massey's nuanced performance adds depth to the film's exploration of loyalty, democracy, and resistance, making Brock a memorable character in this suspenseful and thought-provoking wartime thriller.
Anton Walbrook
Peter
Secondary Cast of 49th Parallel
Richard George
Kommandant Bernsdorff
Tawera Moana
George, the Indian
Theodore Salt
A United States Customs Officer
O.W. Fonger
A United States Customs Officer
Eric Berry
Nazi Radio Announcer
Gron Davies
Officer on Submarine
Leslie Falardeau
Aviator on Seaplane
Lionel Grose
Undetermined Role
Norman Luxton
Man in fringed jacket on balcony at Banff Indian Day
Vincent Massey
Prologue Narrator (voice)
Percy Parsons
Hi-Jacked Canadian Motorist
Gerry Wilmot
Canadian Radio Announcer
Jack Hynes
Aviator on Seaplane
Crew of 49th Parallel
Full backstage crew list →